Thursday, October 24, 2013

Remembering S.O.S. recipes


10/16/13 Cook’s Corner
Betty Kaiser

As a young housewife in the 1960s,  “Dear S.O.S.” was my favorite weekly column in the Los Angeles Times food section. Mine was not the era of cooking with fresh herbs, fruits and vegetables. Foreign cuisine was just that—foreign. And our tastes leaned more to the popular Fruit Cocktail Cake than Almond Tofu Ice Cream. We were hungry for some up-to-date recipes.

Fortunately, this was Los Angeles. We not only had access to fresh produce all year but a multi-cultural environment. A handful of major restaurants —many are now closed—were the inspiration for new cuisine. Like others, my husband and I would save our money, get all dressed up, go to dinner on payday and wonder how to re-create the meals we enjoyed at The Brown Derby, Scandia or The Bistro.

Thus was born “Dear S.O.S.” Readers would write in and say something like, “Dear S.O.S., I recently enjoyed the Cappuccino Soufflé at L’Escoffier in the Beverly Hilton. Would they pass along their recipe?” The column editor would then contact the restaurant. Sometimes the answer was “Yes.” Sometimes it was “No.”

If the answer was “No,” the home economists of the newspaper’s food section would go to work and try and recreate the recipe. Imagine that! A newspaper with a staff of home economists! Yes, it was a different era in which we clipped our recipes.

Eventually, in 1994, Rose Dosti, the long-time S.O.S. editor published a book: “Thirty Years of Recipe Requests (to the Los Angeles Times).” That was nearly 20 years ago and since then I believe that there has been at least three other volumes.

Remember, going out to dinner forty to fifty years ago was a rare treat and these recipes were considered exotic. We didn’t make enchiladas at home. You had to go to Olvera St. to buy tortillas or Chinatown for Chow Mein. Today’s Tempura recipe is from an unnamed restaurant in L.A.’s Little Tokyo and the enchiladas from the well-known Acapulco. We finish with a Chocolate Crème Brulée. Note: The tempura recipe has two parts and the enchiladas three parts. Enjoy!

TEMPURA

 1 egg, lightly beaten 
1 cup very cold water
1 cup flour
1/4 baking powder
Salt
Green beans
Carrot sticks
Eggplant slices
Sweet potato slices
Shrimp
Sea Bass pieces
Oil for deep frying
Tentsuyu (recipe below)

Combine egg and cold water and blend well. Gradually add flour, mixing just enough to moisten. Stir in baking powder and dash of salt. Pat vegetables dry. Dip vegetables and seafood into batter, allowing excess batter to drain off before adding to hot oil. Fry a few ingredients at a time in deep oil heated to 340-360 degrees, until pale golden. Drain on wire rack or paper towels before serving. Dip into Tentsuyu, served in small individual bowls. Makes 4 servings.

TENTSUYU
1 cup water
1/2 cup soy sauce
1/2 cup mirin (sweet rice wine)
1/2 cup flaked dried bonito
Grated daikon (white radish) optional

Combine all ingredients except daikon in saucepan. Bring to boil. Remove from heat and add daikon to taste. Makes about 2-1/2 cups.

The Acapulco Restaurant served Crab Enchiladas that were a frequently requested favorite of L.A. Times readers. I would double the recipe to make 6 servings of two enchiladas per person.

CRAB ENCHILADAS

6 corn tortillas
Oil or lard
One and 1/2 cups crab meat
6 tablespoons minced onion
Salsa con Tomatillos (recipe below)
Shredded Jack cheese
Sour cream sauce (recipe below)
Pitted black olives
Avocado slices
Sliced (or diced) tomatoes

Heat tortillas one at a time, in oil until soft. Place 1/4 cup crab meat in center of each, sprinkle with 1 tablespoon onion. Spread a little Salsa Con Tomatillos on top. Roll tortillas and place, seam side down, in shallow baking dish. Cover with remaining salsa. Sprinkle generously with cheese. Bake at 400° F. about 10 min. or until hot and cheese is melted. Serve with dollop of sour cream sauce and garnish with olives, avocado and tomato slices. Makes 6 enchiladas.

SALSA CON TOMATILLOS

2 dozen fresh tomatillos
Water
Oil
2 Jalapeno chiles, stemmed, seeded and chopped
1/2 cup chopped onion
2 tablespoons chopped cilantro (I use more)
1 clove garlic
1 teaspoon salt
2 corn tortillas.

Remove papery husks from tomatillos, cover with water and boil until soft. Drain off half of liquid. Turn into blender and blend until smooth. Note: (If using canned tomatillos, drain half of liquid and blend).

Meanwhile, heat 1/4 cup oil in saucepan; add chiles and onion and cook until soft but not browned. Add cilantro and garlic salt. Cook 5 min. Add tomatillos. Fry tortillas in oil and place in blender with a little water. Blend until smooth. Add to sauce and cook 5 min.

SOUR CREAM SAUCE

1/4 teaspoon garlic, minced
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 cup sour cream
2 tablespoons chopped onion
2 tablespoons chopped cilantro
Dash sugar

Mash garlic in salt. Combine all ingredients. Stir gently.

CHOCOLATE CRÈME BRULÉE
Chef Joachim Splichal of “Pinot and Patina”

1 quart whipping cream
2 cups whole milk
1 cup granulated sugar
1 vanilla bean, split
10 egg yolks (!)
9 ounces fine quality dark sweet chocolate, melted
Raw sugar

Preheat oven to 275° F.

Combine cream, milk, 1/2 cup sugar and vanilla bean in saucepan. Bring to boil over medium heat. Mix yolks with remaining 1/2 cup sugar. Add 1/2 cup milk mixture to egg mixture to temper. Then pour egg mixture into remaining milk mixture and stir. Add melted chocolate and stir to mix. Strain.

Pour into 8 (1 cup) ramekins. Place ramekins in another pan filled halfway with water and bake 45 min. Refrigerate until set. Sprinkle with raw sugar. Place ramekins under broiler until sugar melts. Serves 8

Keep it simple and keep it seasonal! 
Betty Kaiser’s Cook’s Corner is dedicated to sharing a variety of recipes 
that are delicious, family oriented and easy to prepare.





It's Apple Time!

10/2/13 Cook’s Corner
Betty Kaiser

 “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” This is a good time to explore whether this old saying true or false because it’s apple time! And the simple answer is “yes.” Apples are good for you at all stages of life because they seem to reduce the risk of diabetes, high blood pressure and even some types of cancer. That’s a pretty lofty claim for a lowly fruit.

I wondered why apples were singled out for special attention. So I checked it out. After all, bananas are loaded with potassium for heart health and muscle function. Blackberries are loaded with fiber and cranberries help prevent and fight urinary tract infections. Together, they are a formidable force.

An apple? Well, it combines many of those qualities in a single, simple package. And those other fruits are more perishable than an apple. Most varieties of apples are not only easy to grow but once harvested, can remain fresh in storage for up to one year. And unlike softer fruits, their nutritional benefits remain stable for as long as 200 days after harvest.

So what are some of those benefits? Well, apples contain vitamin C to help our immune systems and are rich in flavonoids for heart health. They also contain phenols (it has an effect on cholesterol), prevent tooth decay (by helping to kill bacteria), have phytonutrients to protect our brains and eaten five times a week may reduce respiratory problems. Of course, they are also taste great!

The average American eats about 20 pounds of apples a year. That comes to about one apple per week. With just a little effort, we can do better than that and be healthier to boot. So add an apple to your lunch with maybe a little peanut butter for extra protein. Or try one of the following recipes.

The first recipe is an unusual main dish pairing of apples and chicken. The sauce is lightly sweetened with a hint of cinnamon. You’ll like it. Next, is a recipe for baked apples. I think they’re underestimated as a dessert or a snack. Served warm with a dollop of whipped cream or swimming in milk they’re very satisfying.

Finally, a recipe for caramel apples. No matter how you say it—Carmel or Karamel—we love the ooey, gooey sweet stuff on our apples. And it’s so simple! Why spend $3.50 on one caramel apple in the mall when the whole family can eat them at home for that price. Have fun and experiment with different flavors and garnishes. Enjoy!

APPLE CIDER CHICKEN

2-3 tablespoons vegetable oil
2 -3 tablespoons butter
3 red or green cooking apples, cored, each cut into 8 wedges
One 2 1/2 - 3 pound broiler-fryer chicken, cut into 8 pieces
1 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper
1/2 cup apple cider
1/4 cup apple brandy (or juice)
1/8 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1/4 cup low fat dairy sour cream

In a large skillet, heat half of the oil and half of the butter over medium heat until bubbly. Add apples; sauté for 5 to 8 minutes or until golden. Transfer to a platter; set aside.

 Increase heat to medium-high. Add remaining oil and butter to skillet. Season chicken with salt and pepper. Add half of chicken to skillet; cook about 5 minutes per side or until golden brown. Transfer chicken to platter with apples. Keep warm in oven. Repeat with remaining chicken. Wipe out skillet. Return all chicken to skillet.

 In a small bowl, whisk together cider, brandy, and cinnamon; add to skillet. Bring to boiling; reduce heat. Cover and simmer for 25 minutes, turning chicken halfway through cooking. Add apples to skillet; cover and cook about 20 minutes or until apples are tender and chicken is no longer pink Transfer chicken and apples to a serving platter; keep warm.

Bring liquid in skillet to a boil. Boil gently until it barely coats bottom of skillet. Remove from heat; whisk in sour cream until well blended. Return chicken and apples to skillet. Cover and simmer about 5 minutes or until heated through.

BAKED STUFFED APPLES

4 medium baking apples (Granny Smith, Braeburn or Jonathan)
1/3 cup snipped dried figs or raisins
1/4 cup brown sugar, packed
1/2 teaspoon apple pie spice or cinnamon
1/4 cup apple juice
1 tablespoon butter, cut into four pieces

Core apples; cut a strip of peel from the top of each apple. Place apples, top sides up, in a 3-1/2 or 4-quart slow cooker

In a small bowl combine figs, brown sugar and apple pie spice. Spoon mixture into centers of apples, patting in with a narrow metal spatula. Pour apple juice around apples in cooker. Top each apple with a piece of butter.

Cover and cook on low-heat setting 4-5 hours or on high-heat setting 2-1/2 hours. Using a large spoon transfer apples to dessert dishes. Spoon some of the cooking liquid over apples. Serve warm.

CARAMEL APPLES

6 apples (your choice), washed and dried
1 14 ounce package vanilla caramels, unwrapped
2 tablespoons whipping cream
Garnishes:
Chopped nuts
Crushed pretzels
Chocolate chips

Remove the stems from the apples and insert a skewer into the stem end then set the apples on a buttered baking sheet or one covered with waxed paper.

In a saucepan, combine unwrapped vanilla caramels with whipping cream. Cook and stir this mixture over medium low until completely melted. If the mixture becomes too thick, reheat a few minutes to desired consistency. Working quickly, dip each apple in the caramel mixture, turning to coat. Roll in garnishes of your choice. Let apples stand until set.

Keep it simple and keep it seasonal! 
Betty Kaiser’s Cook’s Corner is dedicated to sharing a variety of recipes 
that are delicious, family oriented and easy to prepare.